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Veselí nad Lužnicí
Veselí nad Lužnicí ((:ˈvɛsɛliː ˈnadluʒɲɪtsiː); (ドイツ語:Wesseli an der Lainsitz)) is a town in South Bohemia, Czech Republic and has population of 6,600. It lies on the confluence of the Lužnice and Nežárka rivers.
The town is situated on the northern edge of the Třeboň basin (407 meters above sea level), and is known for its fish ponds and pine forests. Since the late 19th century, it has been an important railway junction between České Budějovice, Tábor, Třeboň and Jindřichův Hradec. The railway station remains one of the biggest local employers. The sand, concrete and food industries are also long-established in the town.
== History ==
The town was first mentioned in 1259 as a hamlet and a redoubt on the salt road from Austria to Prague. Emperor Charles IV gave it the status of a town in 1362. In the 15th century, the town saw many fires and was looted by the Hussites. It was Petr Vok from the House of Rosenberg, a famous fish pond founder and supporter, who let the town grow again a hundred years later. The Thirty Years' War (1618-1648) damaged the town badly again - with only about 50 people remaining. New development came with the Švamberk dynasty in the second half of the 17th century. Veselí stayed in their possession until the end of the First World War in 1918.
It was originally two separate towns - Veselí nad Lužnicí and Mezimostí nad Nežárkou (a town since 1908). They were joined in 1943 to make one town under the present name.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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